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Friday, April 1, 2011

Fools rush in...

It's April Fool's Day. “Fool” has a delightful history. It came into English from the French fol (a stupid or silly person) in the Middle Ages. Back then it was not as contemptuous a word as it is now, more a designation of someone who was simple-minded or lacking in judgement. Indeed, it was even used as a term of endearment (I do not recommend trying this now). Its ultimate origin is the Latin follis (bellows used to pump air into a fire), used in Latin slang to mean a windbag or what we would now call an airhead.

4 comments:

  1. Hello,

    I wonder if that French word was related to the one that designates a crowd ("une folle" ?).

    Sadly, I've always felt that words used to designate a "sea" of people would not be flattering ... unfortunately.

    There are languages where "crowd" is designated by the simple word "multitude".

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  2. The French word for "crowd" is foule. It comes from a Latin word fullare, which means "to full cloth" (i.e. to tread or beat it to clean or thicken it, not related to the adjective "full"). A "foule" is so called because it is a place where everything is squished in, much as cloth is when it's fulled.

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  3. Why is April Fool's Day also written as April Fools' Day?

    ReplyDelete